
The short answer: both apps read a mailbox on your own domain over IMAP, with the same settings: server mail.yourdomain, IMAP on port 993 with SSL/TLS, SMTP on 465 with SSL/TLS (or 587 with STARTTLS), user name equal to the full address and the mailbox password. The real differences lie elsewhere: who connects to our server (your phone, or a service in the middle), what happens on the computer, and whether you also want calendar and contacts. On the phone, pick the one you already use for personal mail. On the computer the answer is different, because Gmail on the web no longer fetches mail from outside mailboxes.
Side by side
| Point | Gmail app | Outlook app |
| Adding the domain mailbox | Add another account, then Other, and choose Personal (IMAP). | Add account, type the address and choose IMAP if it does not detect it. |
| Who connects to our server | The app connects to the mailbox over IMAP, as explained in using your mailbox inside Gmail. The exact way can change with the version: check Google’s help. | Microsoft explains that, for other providers’ accounts, mail is synced through its cloud service, as in the new Outlook for Windows: why a copy goes through the Microsoft cloud. |
| On the computer | Gmail on the web no longer fetches mail from other mailboxes. On the computer, use webmail or a mail program. | Classic Outlook connects straight to the server; the new Outlook goes through Microsoft’s cloud. See classic or new Outlook. |
| Calendar and contacts from cPanel | The Gmail app is mail only. The cPanel calendar and contacts (CalDAV and CardDAV) are added in the phone’s settings or with a sync app. | Shows calendar and contacts for Microsoft accounts; it does not connect to the cPanel CalDAV and CardDAV on its own. |
| Personal and work mail together | Yes, each account in its own inbox, switched from the picture in the corner. | Yes, with one inbox per account or all of them together. |
| Changing the mailbox password | You must update it in the app. | You must update it in the app, which also keeps it on Microsoft’s service. |
Choosing and setting it up
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| A lost phone with the app open is an open mailbox. Lock the phone with a code. If you lose it, change the mailbox password in cPanel: every app, including the service the Outlook app relies on, is shut out. See how to change the password. |
| You do not have to pick just one. The same IMAP mailbox can sit in the Gmail app on a phone, in Outlook on the computer and in webmail, all at once. They all show the same messages, because the messages live on the server. |
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The app will not accept your mailbox? Tell us which one you use, on which phone, and the error message. Open a support ticket |
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